8 Enchanting Things To Do In Bagan - Ancient City Exploration

Experiencing the temple town called Bagan is an essential part of any visit to Myanmar. Bagan, a very mighty ancient kingdom in central Burma, is unlike any other site on Earth. Its vast, arid environment is covered in more than 2,000 Buddhist temples and pagodas. Additionally, the Ayeyarwady River gracefully flows along its northern and western boundaries, adding to the allure of this remarkable place.

In Bagan, one of the main challenges is deciding where to begin your exploration, and it is highly recommended to plan ahead in order to optimize your experience. It is essential to do research and familiarize yourself with the attractions beforehand. Moreover, arranging for a local driver or renting your own transportation is crucial.

To assist you in planning your trip, we have put together this complete list of 10 enchanting things to do in Bagan!

Best Things To Do In Bagan For Unforgettable Stay 

Bagan, situated in the Mandalay Region of Myanmar, is a historic city known for its deep-rooted traditions and stunning temples and shrines. It was once the capital of the influential Pagan Kingdom from the 9th to the 13th centuries. The main highlight of Bagan is the Bagan Archaeological Zone, which attracts numerous tourists.

Bagan captivates visitors with its awe-inspiring vistas, showcasing the unique beauty of Myanmar. The combination of Burmese cuisine, serene surroundings, and overall ambiance contribute to making it a top tourist destination in Myanmar. Enjoy these best things to do in Bagan Myanmar.

Sunset at Shwesandaw Pagoda

Bagan is divided into two parts: Old Bagan and New Bagan. And Shwesandaw Pagoda is an unforgettable destination for those eager to experience what to see in Old Bagan.

One of the larger and taller pagodas in the plains of Old Bagan is Shwesandaw. This pagoda at Bagan is taller than the others and provides an amazing, unobstructed perspective of the entire plain. This means that we have located a location to view the sunset!

As the sun sets, the temples and pagodas are illuminated by a warm, ethereal light, throwing a golden glow over the surroundings. You will be completely transfixed by the sight and in awe by Bagan's splendor.

Although the upper tier is relatively spacious, keep in mind that Shwesandaw Pagoda gets busy at sunset because it is popular for its views. However, if you want to check it out without the throng, go during the day when there is less foot traffic.

Tourists enjoy watching the sunset from Shwesandaw Pagoda

Rent a bicycle and see Bagan’s pagodas and temples

When the weather in Bagan is ideal, rent a bicycle, visit the city's temples, and explore at your own pace. Bagan, Myanmar, actively encourages eco-friendly tourism by promoting the use of electric bikes. 

These bikes provide travelers with the opportunity to enjoy a serene and noise-free journey to their desired destinations. Although it may not be possible to explore all the temples within a single day using electric bikes, it still offers a wonderful experience to discover different areas of Bagan while contributing to the preservation of its natural beauty. By opting for electric bikes, visitors actively participate in the collective effort to make Bagan a greener and more sustainable destination.

Go on a Hot Air Balloon Ride in Bagan

What to do in Bagan Burma? Take a hot-air balloon ride at sunrise, of course! Go to the skies if you really want to view Bagan in all its splendor.

The greatest way to see Bagan's temples is from a high vantage point, and there is no higher viewing position (or a more breathtakingly beautiful one) than from a hot air balloon soaring 2,000 feet in the air.

In contrast to helicopter and ultralight flights, hot-air balloon rides offer a tranquil and stationary experience combined with the soft, warm glow of the sunrise. This combination creates conditions for admiring the vast expanse of Bagan's temple plain. It is advisable to book your hot-air balloon adventure in advance to secure a spot in your Bagan itinerary. Keep in mind that the hot-air balloon season operates exclusively from October to April. If you possess the courage to conquer heights and have the necessary budget, consider exploring this highly recommended hot-air balloon tour.

Go to the skies if you really want to view Bagan in all its splendor

Shop at Mani-Sithu Market

What can we do in Bagan when we're a bit tired of exploring the temples? The answer is to shop at Mani-Sithu Market, a traditional Burmese market located in Bagan's main town, which is definitely worth visiting if you want to see some of the local produce and get some refreshments for a tiring day of temple touring.

The villagers' traditional face masks (thanaka), made from bark and other materials, may be purchased at stalls at this market. Aside from souvenirs, including the woodcarvings and lacquer ceramics for which Bagan is renowned, you can find some good Burmese street food fried snacks.

Visit Mount Popa for half a day

Take a half-day excursion to Mount Popa, a volcano located just 50 kilometers from Bagan. If you plan to stay in Bagan for more than a day, we recommend renting a car and venturing to Mount Popa. 

While the mountain itself is impressive, the main highlight of Mount Popa is the Buddhist Monastery perched dramatically atop Taung Kalat, a volcanic plug that rises 657 meters above sea level. To reach the monastery, you must climb a staggering 777 steps on foot. Although it may seem like a daunting ascent, the journey itself is fascinating.

It's important to note that there are abundant wild monkeys along the stairs and in the vicinity of the monastery. It is crucial not to feed them or attempt to touch or interact with them, as they are not friendly toward humans.

Take a half-day excursion to Mount Popa, a volcano located just 50 kilometers from Bagan

Tour the Archaeological Museum

The Archaeological Museum, situated within a vast complex, is the premier museum to visit in Bagan for a concise overview of this remarkable site. 

You'll encounter a vast collection of artifacts, including Buddha images and intricately inscribed stones sourced from various locations in Bagan. Additionally, the museum showcases contemporary paintings depicting the diverse temples found in the area.

In addition to antiques and artwork, the museum also houses a captivating assortment of textiles and even features a gallery dedicated to ancient hairstyles.

Walk around Dhammayangyi Pahto

Dhammayangyi Pahto, a vast temple complex dating back to the 12th century, stands prominently in Bagan and can be observed from various vantage points across the area.

Renowned for its intriguing labyrinthine passageways, some of which are impassable, this temple is believed to have been constructed by the legendary King Narathu. 

This temple is really not to be missed on vacation in Bagan, especially if you are short on time, because in addition to its vastness, it also has the distinction of being one of the best-kept (but not restored).

Dhammayangyi Pahto is a vast temple complex dating back to the 12th century

Take a boat trip on the Irrawaddy River

The favorite thing to do in Bangan of many visitors is to take a boat trip on the Irrawaddy River. Embark on a captivating sunset boat ride along the Irrawaddy River, where you'll be treated to a memorable voyage that reveals the temples situated in close proximity to the riverbanks. A tiny local boat with room for four people may be easily rented, and you can have a one- to two-hour sail on it.

During the boat ride, there will be designated stops where you can explore the temples located along the riverbanks. Additionally, you'll have the opportunity to catch a glimpse of the quaint villages nestled in the vicinity, where local boats are often found. As the tour progresses, you'll be treated to a picturesque sunset, creating a breathtaking backdrop for your journey. To conclude the cruise, indulge in some refreshing cocktails, adding a delightful touch to your memorable experience.

Helpful Tips For Planning Your Bagan Itinerary

Bagan, with its ancient temples, captivating landscapes, and vibrant culture, offers a truly enchanting experience for travelers. From exploring the temples to witnessing the sunrise from a hot air balloon, these best things to do in Bagan immerse you in the rich history and timeless beauty of this beautiful destination. 

Check entry requirements to Visit Bangan

However, to enter Myanmar legally, a visa is required. To enhance your travel plans, we invite you to apply for a Myanmar eVisa through our website: Myanmar Immigration Services. By streamlining the visa application process, we aim to make your trip to this beautiful destination even more convenient and hassle-free.

Best time to visit Bangan

Additionally, Bagan experiences consistently high temperatures throughout the year, but the period from November to February presents a more moderate climate. During this time, daytime temperatures hover around 92°F (33°C), while nights are cooler, averaging around 60°F (15°C). It is no surprise that this period attracts a significant number of tourists to Bagan. On the other hand, July falls within the rainy season, but it offers the opportunity to witness the landscape transform into a vibrant green and enjoy a less crowded experience.

Whether you choose the dry season for pleasant weather and optimal conditions or the rainy season for a quieter and more budget-friendly experience, Bagan's ancient wonders will captivate you regardless of the time of year. Contact us now and plan your Bagan itinerary!

Bangan local food to try

When exploring the ancient wonders of Bagan, don't miss the opportunity to indulge in the local food scene. From the beloved Shan Noodles with aromatic broth and tender slices of meat to the comforting Ohn No Khao Swè, a coconut chicken noodle soup, the local cuisine showcases the rich culinary heritage of Myanmar. Don't forget to sample the crispy and flavorful Nga Phe Kyaw (Fried Fish Cake) and experience the refreshing Mandalay Mee Shay, a noodle salad bursting with fresh ingredients. End your culinary journey with the sweet Mont Lone Yay Paw, sticky rice with coconut, for a perfect balance of flavors. 

Things to buy in Bangan for souvenirs

The important thing to do in Bangan don't miss for travelers is to choose the Burma souvenirs for the Myanmar trip. In Bagan, there are several unique souvenirs to consider. Exquisite lacquerware, traditional longyis, vibrant sand paintings, and intricately carved wooden handicrafts are all popular choices. These items beautifully represent the rich heritage of Bagan and make for meaningful and memorable souvenirs to bring back home.